[security - high] nodejs:24 security update

Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the JavaScript programming language.

Security Fix(es):

* nodejs: Node.js: Unauthorized filesystem access due to Permission Model enforcement flaw (CVE-2026-58043)
* nodejs: Node.js: Remote memory exhaustion via HTTP/2 retained header blocks (CVE-2026-56846)
* nodejs: Node.js: Heap-use-after-free in HTTP/2 handling can lead to denial of service (CVE-2026-56848)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

CVE-2026-56846
A flaw in Node.js HTTP/2 handling can cause HTTP/2 retained header blocks evade maxSessionMemory and enable remote memory exhaustion. This vulnerability affects Node.js **24.x** and **22.x**.
CVE-2026-56848
A flaw in Node.js HTTP/2 handling allows `nghttp2_session_mem_send()` to be called re-entrantly while `nghttp2_session_mem_recv()` is executing, resulting in a heap-use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
CVE-2026-58043
A flaw in Node.js Permission Model enforcement can over-grant filesystem access across radix-tree prefix boundaries. Under `--permission`, an attacker who is granted access to one path can abuse boundary handling to read from or write to paths outside the intended filesystem allowlist. This vulnerability affects Node.js **main**, **22.x**, **24.x**, and **26.x**.

Modularity name: "nodejs"
Stream name: "24"